NYC, Oslo, and beyond

I've been on a whirlwind tour...

Last week, I spoke about otaku culture (the topic of my PhD dissertation research) on three separate occasions. On Wednesday, I gave a two hour presentation/Q&A session with the Nichibei Exchange, a group of New York City professionals who are all interested in Japanese culture and Japan/US relations. This month, they wanted to hear more about otaku culture, so they called me up and I gave my talk. This group was highly educated and very knowledgeable about Japan, so the discussion went very well.

On Thursday night, I spoke on a panel presentation called "Fanatics, Cuties & Geeks: The Otaku Phenomenon & its Impact Abroad" at Japan Society, also in New York City. This time, I spoke very briefly (and quickly), summarizing my thoughts on otaku culture. Other panelists presented as well, and we had a lively Q&A session with the audience members.

Finally, on Saturday afternoon, I moderated a panel discussion at Japan Society entitled "Why is Anime So Cool? Otaku in America". About 40 teenagers attended, and after some opening presentations by the panelists, we opened it up to the teens to talk about their experiences and feelings about anime and being anime fans. I was very impressed not only by the passion the kids had for anime, but by their depth of knowledge and their committment to learn more about the medium they love.

Just in case you think I haven't been traveling enough...

All this week, I've been in Oslo, Norway visiting the browser company Opera Software. I've been having a great time meeting various Opera employees and getting a better sense of what the company is all about. I liked the company (and their browser product) before, but after this week, I like them even more. Oslo is really pretty, as well. Other than a weeklong honeymoon in England, I've never been to Europe, so Oslo feels very different to me (in a good way).

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A Short Movie on Otaku and Hikikomori

A few weeks ago, I came across a documentary short called "Hikikomori" that came out this year and played at a couple of film festivals. The creators of "Hikikomori" put the full movie online with translations in multiple languages. For those of you unfamiliar with the hikikomori phenomemon as it has been observed in Japan, it is a form of acute social withdrawal where people pull themselves out of society and severely limit their social interaction. Many hikikomori fill their time with manga, anime, and video games. Although I consider hikikomori and otaku as being very different from each other, they do share some similarities (such as the types of media that tend to interest them). As such, some people conflate otaku and hikikomori.

The documentary consists mostly of interview footage with hikikomori and otaku in Japan, and people talking about them. It's not an exhaustive study by any means. Instead, it's an interesting and quick look at one sector of Japan's subcultural landscape.

For more on hikikomori, you can read a short article I wrote in 2001 and Michael Dziesinski's excellent blog, Japan's Lost Generation.

Exploring my desktop (a.k.a. "Opera everywhere you turn")

When people see my computer/monitor setup, they often ask me "Why do you need so many monitors? What do you use them for?" It's a legitimate question, and one that I'll try to answer here.

Ultimately, I like to have a lot of different things open at once, and to accomodate that, I need a lot of screen real estate. One way to do that would be to buy a huge monitor running at a high resolution. Since I don't have thousands of dollars just waiting to be spent, a cheaper solution was to set up multiple monitors attached to a couple of computers running simultaneously.

My setup

That's right, not all of those monitors are associated with one computer. My primary computer is my IBM Thinkpad laptop, and I have a 19 inch LCD monitor attached to it on the left side as the secondary monitor. My other computer (which is hidden away below) is a Dell desktop I bought back in 1999 or so. Back then, it was top of the line. These days, it serves as a nice secondary unit. The CRT above my laptop serves as the primary monitor for the Dell, and I have another 19 inch LCD to the right of my laptop which serves as the Dell's secondary monitor.

Running 4 displays with the following resolutions gives me a ton of pixels to work with:

Thinkpad display: 1400 x 1048
HP LCD: 1280 x 1024
HP LCD: 1280 x 1024
Envision CRT: 1024 x 768

All added up, that's 4,875,072 pixels, and everything is nicely sized (text is not too big, and not too small). I used to have a third monitor attached to my Dell (for a total of 5 displays), but I decided that 4 total displays is enough for my needs (for now).

How I use it all

With my Thinkpad, I access my primary email and I chat with my college friends via a shell account that is constantly open on my primary monitor. I also use IM on the Thinkpad to do research-related IM. On my secondary monitor, I have Opera open pretty much constantly, which I use to do all my web browsing/research, and believe me when I say that I do a lot of it (thank god for tabbed browsing). Most of my content creation happens on the Thinkpad, as well. When I want to update my website, I just hit ctrl-F3 in Opera to view the source in my text editor of choice, and I start making changes. Image editing for the web, scanning with my CanoScan N1240U, getting images from my Nikon digital camera, uploading music onto my Creative Muvo N200 MP3 player, writing documents, updating this blog, etc. is all done on my Thinkpad. Since my Thinkpad is the more powerful computer, I also use it to watch anime.

I use my Dell for stuff that happens in the background. For example, I use it to play my music: MP3s using Winamp, and CDs using the serial experiments lain CD player (see http://www.geneon-ent.co.jp/rondorobe/game/frame_lain.html). I also use it to IM my friends. This all happens on the primary monitor--the CRT above the Thinkpad. On my larger LCD screen, I once again have a copy of Opera constantly open. On this copy of Opera, I generally have at least 4 tabs open at any given time:

1. My university webmail account
2. My incoming mail from my Gmail account. For this, I use Gmail's POP functionality and M2--Opera's internal mail reader (which is truly excellent, by the way)
3. My website stats tracker
4. Miscellaneous IRC, whether it's for research or to chat with other Opera users about brower customization, etc.

I also keep my Opera mail panel open because I also use M2 to read my various newsfeeds (I have 13 at the moment). Whenever a feed gets updated, Opera shows which articles I haven't read yet. Opera's RSS reader also displays full articles, which is a really nice feature. For example, I can read slashdot without ever actually going to the slashdot website (unless I want to view comments, of course).

Finally, I use my Dell to watch DVDs (on the CRT).

Other accessories to make my life easier

You'll notice my Altec Lansing ADA880's to the left and right of my Thinkpad. I got these surround speakers when I got the Dell, and although they're old, they still do the job. They were one of the first computer speakers to include a built-in Dolby Digital decoder. They play sound from both my Thinkpad (analog signal) and the Dell (digital signal), and they sound really amazing when playing DVDs that have Dolby Digital encoding. The analog signal from my Dell gets piped to my Pioneer HDJ-1000 headphones, which I use late at night so as not wake up my wife. Audio-in from my old Walkman lets me play cassette tapes and listen to the radio.

For the Thinkpad, I routinely use the Trackpoint button on the keyboard, but I also use a Logitech MX700 wireless optical mouse on a 3M Precise Mousing Surface, which actually does seem to make a difference.

For my Dell, I use a Logitech MX1000 wireless laser mouse on an anime-related mousepad.

The glowing blue knob at the right is my Griffin Powermate. Yes, it's a glorified volume controller, but it's really nice (I like nice metal things).

On top of my CRT, I have a USB-powered Antec external light tube. I can choose between half a dozen colors. I'm not into case-modding or installing glowing lights everywhere, but I often use my computers with the lights off, and having a little extra ambient light can be soothing (especially when it's glowing green or blue to offset the brightness coming from my monitors).

I use a port replicator with my Thinkpad. That allows me to quickly dock and undock the laptop without having to mess around with the cables in the back.

My keyboard mod

As I was writing this, my slashdot feed updated, and I ran across an article about a new blank keyboard that is now being sold. It reminded me to take a picture of my Thinkpad's keyboard. After heavy usage, the letters on many of my keys started to come off, so I decided to go for broke and get rid of all the letters. My solution was simple; I just used sandpaper. The overall visual and tactile effect is nice, and I am a better typist now, as well. Here's the photo:

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By the way, if you came to this page looking for info on how to get your Thinkpad trackpoint button working with Opera, visit this Opera forum link for more information.

It's a boy!

Yesterday morning, my wife gave birth to our first child, Rowan Clarke Eng. We are very excited and happy to have him join our family.

Understanding Opera

I'm pretty picky when it comes to technology, and friends of mine know that I'm a fan of the Opera web browser, produced by Opera Software, ASA. The latest version, Opera 8, was released on April 19th, 2005. When I say that Opera is the best, I definitely mean that it is the best for me, based on my particular needs and wants when it comes to internet software.

I believe in software diversity. Since no two people use the internet exactly the same way, there needs to be different solutions for different needs. From my perspective, Opera is underappreciated, underexposed, and an underdog when it comes to alternative software choices, so I routinely feel compelled to tell people that Opera might be a good choice for them. Except for a small minority of friends, I typically find that it is. It's certainly the best choice for me.

I'll save my "Why do I use Opera" discussion for later, but I wanted to point readers to some resources to help them understand Opera (the company) a little better. Opera gets a bad rap sometimes. People don't seem to understand the company, what it's about, and what it has to offer.

I see Opera, the company and the software, as being innovative, exciting, and important for the future of the internet. Yes, it's an underdog (in the desktop market, specifically), but underdogs are important, especially when they exhibit the foresight demonstrated by Opera Software. They're kind of like Apple that way, underappreciated by the majority of computer shoppers, but well-loved by a cult following who realize how innovative the company is and how it offers a unique experience that goes beyond mainstream expectations of what computing is supposed to be like. [From a technology studies perspective, it's always interesting to follow alternative technologies and to understand why certain technologies get adopted while others are ignored. That's where social science comes in. Purely technical explanations are typically not enough.]

Companies like Opera and Apple push the envelope, going well beyond the ordinary and making sure that the powers that be (e.g. Microsoft) do not become complacent. Without competition from small (but hungry) players, the industry becomes monolithic, which hurts everyone in the long run. Companies like Opera support web standards, which ensure that small third-party players will always have a chance to contribute, resulting in a more robust software ecosystem. When one company or software product "wins" or completely dominates, everyone loses in the end.

The Apple Computer company is really interesting. Even though I don't own a Mac (not yet, anyway), I like reading about the company and watching Steve Jobs present keynote addresses at Mac events. Opera excites me in the same way. These aren't as glitzy as Steve Jobs keynote addresses, but here are some audio and video clips of Opera's CEO, Jon S. von Tetzchner (pictured right), and other members of the Opera team discussing the company and the Opera browser. People who are new to Opera and veteran Opera fans alike will learn a lot about the company from these clips.

• Opera Software, Financial Year 2005 - First quarter presentation (4/29/05): view webcast
  
  
• Interview with Jon S. von Tetzchner (4/15/05), by David Berlind ("Between the Lines" - ZDNet.com): article | MP3 download
  
  
• Opera Software, Financial Year 2004 - Fourth quarter presentation (2/16/05): view webcast
  
  

Older quarterly reports can be found here. Some of them have associated webcasts (audio only, however).